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cargador solar elegir, cuánto ahorras y qué ayudas hay en 2026.","FreeQuoteSidebar","2023-05-02T18:39:13.000000Z","2026-10-08T22:22:28.000000Z",1,"[\"56\",\"58\",\"69\",\"82\"]","coche-electrico-con-placas-solares","Cargar un coche eléctrico con placas solares: cuántas placas necesitas","Para 50 km al día necesitas unos 1,8 a 2,6 kWp de placas según tu ciudad, sumados a los de la casa. Tabla por ciudades, cargador para excedentes, coste por 100 km y ayudas en 2026.","intro",false,{"x1":477,"x2":478,"webpX1":479,"webpX2":480},"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F83.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F83@2x.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F83.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F83@2x.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fsolarplus.es\u002Fcoche-electrico-con-placas-solares","02\u002F05\u002F2023","09\u002F10\u002F2026",18,null,{"id":469,"name":487,"title":488,"intro":489,"created_at":490,"updated_at":491,"image":492},"Eva Ruiz","Especialista en fotovoltaica","Desde el año 2013 llevo en el mercado de la energía renovable. Después de varios años dedicados a la energía eólica, hoy en día me dedico a la consultoría y a escribir sobre la energía fotovoltaica.","2019-12-10T12:14:56.000000Z","2019-12-10T12:28:57.000000Z",{"x1":493,"x2":494,"webpX1":495,"webpX2":496},"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fauthors\u002F1.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fauthors\u002F1@2x.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fauthors\u002F1.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fauthors\u002F1@2x.webp",{"nodes":498,"issues":2618,"unsupportedTags":2619,"tagCounts":2620,"hasCalculator":2633,"hasFilloutEmbed":475},[499],{"type":500,"tag":501,"attrs":502,"children":503},"element","div",{},[504,511,513,518,520,528,529,534,535,598,599,604,605,610,611,618,619,624,625,760,761,774,775,782,783,788,789,1236,1237,1242,1243,1266,1267,1272,1273,1280,1281,1286,1287,1453,1454,1459,1460,1466,1467,1474,1475,1480,1481,1510,1511,1516,1517,1524,1525,1530,1531,1536,1537,1563,1564,1569,1570,1663,1664,1670,1671,1676,1677,1798,1799,1810,1811,1816,1817,1822,1823,1835,1836,1873,1874,1879,1880,1892,1893,1900,1901,1906,1907,1913,1914,1926,1927,1932,1933,1939,1940,1966,1967,1973,1974,1979,1980,1983,1984,1991,1992,1997,1998,2035,2036,2042,2043,2048,2049,2131,2132,2144,2145,2151,2152,2164,2165,2171,2172,2177,2178,2285,2286,2297,2298,2304,2305,2310,2311,2317,2318,2323,2324,2335,2336,2342,2343,2375,2376,2387,2388,2393,2394,2399,2400,2405,2406,2513,2514,2532,2533,2546,2547,2550,2551,2557,2558,2563,2564,2569,2570,2575,2576,2581,2582,2587,2588,2593,2594,2599,2600,2605,2606,2611,2612,2617],{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":506,"children":507},"p",{},[508],{"type":509,"value":510},"text","Para cargar un coche eléctrico con placas solares necesitas entre 1,8 y 2,6 kWp de placas por cada 50 km diarios, además de las que ya cubren el consumo de tu casa. En el centro y el sur de España son unas 4 o 5 placas de 450 W; en Bilbao o A Coruña, unas 6. El cálculo es para un coche que gasta 15 kWh cada 100 km y es una media del año: para cubrir también diciembre en Madrid harían falta unos 2,5 kWp. Y un detalle clave: el coche solo carga directamente del sol si está enchufado en casa durante el día.",{"type":509,"value":512},"\n\n",{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":514,"children":515},{},[516],{"type":509,"value":517},"Abajo tienes el cálculo paso a paso, una tabla por ciudades, qué cargador hace falta para aprovechar los excedentes, cuánto cuesta cada 100 km según cuándo cargues y qué ayudas quedan en 2026. Datos actualizados a octubre de 2026.",{"type":509,"value":519},"\n\n\n\n",{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":522,"children":525},"h2",{"id":523,"data-toc":524},"Calculacion","Cuántas placas",[526],{"type":509,"value":527},"Cuántas placas solares necesitas para cargar un coche eléctrico",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":530,"children":531},{},[532],{"type":509,"value":533},"El cálculo tiene tres pasos. Te los explicamos con un ejemplo: un coche que gasta 15 kWh cada 100 km y recorre 50 km al día, aparcado en Madrid.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":536,"attrs":537,"children":538},"ol",{},[539,541,560,561,578,579,596],{"type":509,"value":540},"\n\t",{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":543,"children":544},"li",{},[545,551,553,558],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":547,"children":548},"strong",{},[549],{"type":509,"value":550},"Energía que gasta el coche.",{"type":509,"value":552}," Multiplica los km diarios por el consumo: 50 km × 15 kWh\u002F100 km = ",{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":554,"children":555},{},[556],{"type":509,"value":557},"7,5 kWh al día",{"type":509,"value":559},". 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Si tu coche está en esa media, necesitas alrededor de un 26 % más de placas que en nuestro ejemplo de 15 kWh\u002F100 km. En Madrid, para 50 km al día, serían unos 2,4 kWp en lugar de 1,9.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":1461,"attrs":1462,"children":1465},"solar-panel-calculator",{"heading":1463,"mode":1464},"Calcula cuánto puedes ahorrar con placas solares","inContentWidget",[],{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":1468,"children":1471},{"id":1469,"data-toc":1470},"Perdidas","Pérdidas al cargar",[1472],{"type":509,"value":1473},"Cuánta energía se pierde al cargar",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1476,"children":1477},{},[1478],{"type":509,"value":1479},"No toda la electricidad que sale del enchufe acaba en la batería. En una prueba del club automovilístico alemán ADAC publicada en agosto de 2026, con cinco coches actuales (Mercedes CLA, Renault 5, Tesla Model Y, Volvo EX30 y Volkswagen ID.7):",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":1244,"attrs":1482,"children":1483},{},[1484,1485,1497,1498,1509],{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":1486,"children":1487},{},[1488,1490,1495],{"type":509,"value":1489},"Con un ",{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":1491,"children":1492},{},[1493],{"type":509,"value":1494},"wallbox a 11 kW",{"type":509,"value":1496},", las pérdidas fueron de entre el 5,1 % y el 7,0 %.",{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":1499,"children":1500},{},[1501,1502,1507],{"type":509,"value":1489},{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":1503,"children":1504},{},[1505],{"type":509,"value":1506},"enchufe doméstico a 2,3 kW",{"type":509,"value":1508},", de entre el 12,7 % y el 15,3 %, y en un caso (Mercedes CLA) del 24,2 %.",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1512,"children":1513},{},[1514],{"type":509,"value":1515},"La razón es sencilla: mientras carga, el coche gasta entre 100 y 300 W en su propia electrónica de control. 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Con una instalación doméstica de 4 o 5 kWp, ese margen es estrecho una vez cubierto el consumo de la casa. Algunos cargadores trifásicos, como el Wallbox Pulsar Pro, pueden pasar a monofásico para arrancar antes.",{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":1863,"children":1864},{},[1865,1870],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":1866,"children":1867},{},[1868],{"type":509,"value":1869},"Modo mixto",{"type":509,"value":1871},": el modo Eco de Wallbox arranca con solo 2 A de excedente (unos 460 W) y completa con electricidad de la red. Cargas antes, pero no todo es solar.",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1875,"children":1876},{},[1877],{"type":509,"value":1878},"Otros fabricantes funcionan igual. El zappi de myenergi tiene un modo ECO que ajusta la potencia de carga continuamente a lo que producen las placas y consume la casa, y un modo ECO+ que pausa la carga si se importa demasiada energía de la red.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1881,"children":1882},{},[1883,1885,1890],{"type":509,"value":1884},"Antes de firmar, pide al instalador las referencias exactas del inversor, el contador y el cargador, y que confirme que se comunican entre sí. Pregunta también qué hace el cargador cuando no hay sol o se corta la comunicación. Si quieres sumar una batería más adelante, mira los ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":1886,"children":1887},{"to":107},[1888],{"type":509,"value":1889},"inversores híbridos",{"type":509,"value":1891},", que gestionan placas y batería con un solo equipo.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":1894,"children":1897},{"id":1895,"data-toc":1896},"Horario","Carga de noche",[1898],{"type":509,"value":1899},"¿Y si el coche no está en casa durante el día?",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1902,"children":1903},{},[1904],{"type":509,"value":1905},"Si sales a trabajar por la mañana y vuelves con el sol ya bajo, el coche no puede cargar directamente de las placas. Tienes tres opciones.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":1908,"children":1910},{"id":1909},"Compensacion",[1911],{"type":509,"value":1912},"1. Compensar los excedentes en la factura",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1915,"children":1916},{},[1917,1919,1924],{"type":509,"value":1918},"Con la ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":1920,"children":1921},{"to":196},[1922],{"type":509,"value":1923},"compensación simplificada de excedentes",{"type":509,"value":1925}," (RD 244\u002F2019), la energía que tus placas vierten a la red de día se descuenta de lo que compras de noche. Funciona con instalaciones renovables de hasta 100 kW y se liquida cada mes.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1928,"children":1929},{},[1930],{"type":509,"value":1931},"El problema es el precio. Con la tarifa regulada PVPC, cada kWh excedentario se valora al precio del mercado mayorista de esa hora, menos un pequeño coste de ajuste. Entre octubre de 2025 y septiembre de 2026, ese precio fue de media unos 0,025 €\u002FkWh en las horas de sol (de 11 a 17 h). En cambio, el kWh que compras de noche con PVPC costó de media unos 0,133 €\u002FkWh solo en término de energía, sin impuestos. Es decir, cada kWh que regalas de día vale unas cinco veces menos que el que compras de noche. Además, la compensación nunca supera lo que has consumido de la red ese mes.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":1934,"children":1936},{"id":1935},"Bateria",[1937],{"type":509,"value":1938},"2. Guardar la energía en una batería",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1941,"children":1942},{},[1943,1945,1950,1952,1958,1960,1965],{"type":509,"value":1944},"Una ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":1946,"children":1947},{"to":81},[1948],{"type":509,"value":1949},"batería doméstica",{"type":509,"value":1951}," almacena la energía del día para cargar el coche por la noche. Para 50 km diarios necesitarías guardar unos 8,3 kWh solo para el coche, además de lo que use la casa. Es una inversión importante: revisa si te compensa en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":1953,"children":1955},{"to":1954},"\u002Fson-rentables-baterias-solares",[1956],{"type":509,"value":1957},"¿son rentables las baterías solares?",{"type":509,"value":1959}," y calcula el tamaño con ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":1961,"children":1962},{"to":87},[1963],{"type":509,"value":1964},"cómo calcular la capacidad de una batería solar",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":1968,"children":1970},{"id":1969},"FinesDeSemana",[1971],{"type":509,"value":1972},"3. Cargar los fines de semana y con tarifa barata de noche",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1975,"children":1976},{},[1977],{"type":509,"value":1978},"Si el coche está en casa sábados y domingos, puedes hacer la mayor parte de la carga semanal con sol esos días. El resto, cárgalo de noche con una tarifa adaptada al coche eléctrico (lo vemos en el siguiente apartado).",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":1461,"attrs":1981,"children":1982},{"heading":1463,"mode":1464},[],{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":1985,"children":1988},{"id":1986,"data-toc":1987},"Coste","Coste de cargar",[1989],{"type":509,"value":1990},"Cuánto cuesta cargar un coche eléctrico en casa",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":1993,"children":1994},{},[1995],{"type":509,"value":1996},"Depende de cuándo cargues. En la tarifa de acceso 2.0TD, la que tienen casi todas las viviendas, el día laborable se divide en tres periodos:",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":1244,"attrs":1999,"children":2000},{},[2001,2002,2012,2013,2023,2024,2034],{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":2003,"children":2004},{},[2005,2010],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":2006,"children":2007},{},[2008],{"type":509,"value":2009},"Punta",{"type":509,"value":2011},": de 10 a 14 h y de 18 a 22 h.",{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":2014,"children":2015},{},[2016,2021],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":2017,"children":2018},{},[2019],{"type":509,"value":2020},"Llano",{"type":509,"value":2022},": de 8 a 10 h, de 14 a 18 h y de 22 a 24 h.",{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":2025,"children":2026},{},[2027,2032],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":2028,"children":2029},{},[2030],{"type":509,"value":2031},"Valle",{"type":509,"value":2033},": de 0 a 8 h. Los sábados, domingos, el 6 de enero y los festivos nacionales son valle todo el día.",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2037,"children":2039},{"id":2038},"PVPC",[2040],{"type":509,"value":2041},"Con PVPC, el mediodía ya es más barato que la noche",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2044,"children":2045},{},[2046],{"type":509,"value":2047},"Desde mayo de 2026, cada mes la franja de 11 a 17 h de los laborables ha salido más barata que la de 0 a 8 h. En septiembre de 2026 (término de energía, sin impuestos):",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":501,"attrs":2050,"children":2051},{"class":627},[2052],{"type":500,"tag":630,"attrs":2053,"children":2054},{"class":630},[2055,2071],{"type":500,"tag":634,"attrs":2056,"children":2057},{},[2058],{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2059,"children":2060},{},[2061,2066],{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2062,"children":2063},{"scope":644},[2064],{"type":509,"value":2065},"Franja (septiembre de 2026)",{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2067,"children":2068},{"scope":644},[2069],{"type":509,"value":2070},"Precio medio PVPC",{"type":500,"tag":669,"attrs":2072,"children":2073},{},[2074,2075,2088,2089,2102,2103,2116,2117,2130],{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2076,"children":2077},{},[2078,2083],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2079,"children":2080},{},[2081],{"type":509,"value":2082},"Laborables de 0 a 8 h",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2084,"children":2085},{},[2086],{"type":509,"value":2087},"0,197 €\u002FkWh",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2090,"children":2091},{},[2092,2097],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2093,"children":2094},{},[2095],{"type":509,"value":2096},"Laborables de 11 a 17 h",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2098,"children":2099},{},[2100],{"type":509,"value":2101},"0,097 €\u002FkWh",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2104,"children":2105},{},[2106,2111],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2107,"children":2108},{},[2109],{"type":509,"value":2110},"Laborables de 18 a 22 h",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2112,"children":2113},{},[2114],{"type":509,"value":2115},"0,325 €\u002FkWh",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2118,"children":2119},{},[2120,2125],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2121,"children":2122},{},[2123],{"type":509,"value":2124},"Fines de semana de 11 a 17 h",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2126,"children":2127},{},[2128],{"type":509,"value":2129},"0,003 €\u002FkWh",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2133,"children":2134},{},[2135,2137,2143],{"type":509,"value":2136},"Si tienes PVPC y puedes dejar el coche enchufado a mediodía el fin de semana, aunque no te lleguen los excedentes, la energía de la red sale casi regalada. Consulta los precios del día en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2138,"children":2140},{"to":2139},"\u002Fprecio-de-la-luz-hoy",[2141],{"type":509,"value":2142},"precio de la luz hoy",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2146,"children":2148},{"id":2147},"TarifaCoche",[2149],{"type":509,"value":2150},"Tarifas de mercado libre para coche eléctrico",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2153,"children":2154},{},[2155,2157,2163],{"type":509,"value":2156},"Hay tarifas de mercado libre pensadas para el coche eléctrico, con un precio más bajo de noche y en fin de semana. Un ejemplo de octubre de 2026 es la tarifa de TotalEnergies para hogares con punto de recarga: 0,127 €\u002FkWh de lunes a viernes de 0 a 8 h y todo el fin de semana, y 0,229 €\u002FkWh de lunes a viernes de 8 a 24 h, impuestos incluidos. Si comparas ofertas, mira también cómo pagan los excedentes; lo explicamos en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2158,"children":2160},{"to":2159},"\u002Ftarifas-indexadas-autoconsumo",[2161],{"type":509,"value":2162},"tarifas indexadas y autoconsumo",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2166,"children":2168},{"id":2167},"Coste100km",[2169],{"type":509,"value":2170},"Coste por cada 100 km",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2173,"children":2174},{},[2175],{"type":509,"value":2176},"Con nuestro coche de ejemplo (15 kWh\u002F100 km, unos 16,7 kWh en el enchufe):",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":501,"attrs":2179,"children":2180},{"class":627},[2181],{"type":500,"tag":630,"attrs":2182,"children":2183},{"class":630},[2184,2205],{"type":500,"tag":634,"attrs":2185,"children":2186},{},[2187],{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2188,"children":2189},{},[2190,2195,2200],{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2191,"children":2192},{"scope":644},[2193],{"type":509,"value":2194},"Cómo cargas",{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2196,"children":2197},{"scope":644},[2198],{"type":509,"value":2199},"Precio del kWh",{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2201,"children":2202},{"scope":644},[2203],{"type":509,"value":2204},"Coste cada 100 km",{"type":500,"tag":669,"attrs":2206,"children":2207},{},[2208,2209,2227,2228,2246,2247,2265,2266,2284],{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2210,"children":2211},{},[2212,2217,2222],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2213,"children":2214},{},[2215],{"type":509,"value":2216},"Con excedentes solares (lo que dejas de compensar con PVPC)",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2218,"children":2219},{},[2220],{"type":509,"value":2221},"unos 0,025 €",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2223,"children":2224},{},[2225],{"type":509,"value":2226},"unos 0,42 €",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2229,"children":2230},{},[2231,2236,2241],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2232,"children":2233},{},[2234],{"type":509,"value":2235},"Tarifa para coche eléctrico, de noche (ejemplo TotalEnergies, con impuestos)",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2237,"children":2238},{},[2239],{"type":509,"value":2240},"0,127 €",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2242,"children":2243},{},[2244],{"type":509,"value":2245},"unos 2,12 €",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2248,"children":2249},{},[2250,2255,2260],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2251,"children":2252},{},[2253],{"type":509,"value":2254},"PVPC laborables de 0 a 8 h, media de 12 meses (sin impuestos)",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2256,"children":2257},{},[2258],{"type":509,"value":2259},"0,133 €",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2261,"children":2262},{},[2263],{"type":509,"value":2264},"unos 2,22 €",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2267,"children":2268},{},[2269,2274,2279],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2270,"children":2271},{},[2272],{"type":509,"value":2273},"PVPC laborables de 0 a 8 h, septiembre de 2026 (sin impuestos)",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2275,"children":2276},{},[2277],{"type":509,"value":2278},"0,197 €",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2280,"children":2281},{},[2282],{"type":509,"value":2283},"unos 3,29 €",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2287,"children":2288},{},[2289,2291,2296],{"type":509,"value":2290},"La energía solar no es gratis: tienes que pagar las placas. Pero una vez instaladas, cada kWh que va al coche en vez de a la red te ahorra la diferencia entre lo que te pagarían por él y lo que te costaría comprarlo. Para saber cuánto cuestan las placas en tu caso, mira ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2292,"children":2293},{"to":165},[2294],{"type":509,"value":2295},"precios de placas solares",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2299,"children":2301},{"id":2300},"PrecioCargador",[2302],{"type":509,"value":2303},"Precio del cargador instalado",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2306,"children":2307},{},[2308],{"type":509,"value":2309},"Como referencia, Endesa anuncia en octubre de 2026 cargador más instalación desde 1.099 €, con modelos de 7,4 kW monofásico o 22 kW trifásico, hasta 20 m de cableado y el certificado de instalación (CIE) incluidos. Cuando compares presupuestos, pide que separen el equipo, el contador para la carga solar, el cableado, las protecciones, la mano de obra y la documentación, y que indiquen si el precio lleva IVA.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":2312,"children":2314},{"id":2313,"data-toc":115},"Permisos",[2315],{"type":509,"value":2316},"Instalación y permisos del punto de recarga",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2319,"children":2320},{},[2321],{"type":509,"value":2322},"Antes de instalar el cargador, el instalador eléctrico prepara una memoria técnica de diseño con el esquema de conexión. En una vivienda lo normal es el esquema con un contador común para la casa y el punto de recarga. Al terminar, emite el certificado de instalación eléctrica (CIE o boletín). Ese certificado también te hará falta para la deducción en el IRPF.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2325,"children":2326},{},[2327,2329,2334],{"type":509,"value":2328},"Revisa también tu potencia contratada, porque el cargador se suma al resto de aparatos de la casa. Lo explicamos en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2330,"children":2331},{"to":199},[2332],{"type":509,"value":2333},"potencia contratada con autoconsumo",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2337,"children":2339},{"id":2338},"Garaje",[2340],{"type":509,"value":2341},"Si vives en un piso con garaje comunitario",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":1244,"attrs":2344,"children":2345},{},[2346,2347,2357,2358,2374],{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":2348,"children":2349},{},[2350,2355],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":2351,"children":2352},{},[2353],{"type":509,"value":2354},"Cargador en tu plaza",{"type":509,"value":2356},": no necesitas votación. Basta con comunicarlo antes a la comunidad. Tú pagas la instalación y la electricidad que consumas.",{"type":509,"value":540},{"type":500,"tag":542,"attrs":2359,"children":2360},{},[2361,2366,2368,2373],{"type":500,"tag":546,"attrs":2362,"children":2363},{},[2364],{"type":509,"value":2365},"Placas en la cubierta del edificio",{"type":509,"value":2367},": la instalación de renovables se aprueba con el voto de un tercio de los propietarios que sumen un tercio de las cuotas. Los vecinos que no votaron a favor no pagan. Puedes compartir la producción con ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2369,"children":2370},{"to":149},[2371],{"type":509,"value":2372},"autoconsumo colectivo",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2377,"children":2378},{},[2379,2381,2386],{"type":509,"value":2380},"Para la parte de las placas, los trámites de legalización y la compensación con la distribuidora están en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2382,"children":2383},{"to":134},[2384],{"type":509,"value":2385},"cómo legalizar una instalación fotovoltaica",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":2389,"children":2390},{"id":171,"data-toc":174},[2391],{"type":509,"value":2392},"Ayudas para el cargador y las placas en 2026",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2395,"children":2396},{},[2397],{"type":509,"value":2398},"El MOVES III, que subvencionaba los puntos de recarga en viviendas, terminó el 31 de diciembre de 2025. La ayuda estatal vigente, el Plan Auto+, solo paga la compra del coche (hasta 4.500 € por turismo, por orden de llegada hasta agotar fondos). No cubre puntos de recarga ni preinstalaciones.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2401,"children":2402},{},[2403],{"type":509,"value":2404},"Lo que sí tienes en 2026 son deducciones en la declaración de la renta:",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":501,"attrs":2407,"children":2408},{"class":627},[2409],{"type":500,"tag":630,"attrs":2410,"children":2411},{"class":630},[2412,2438],{"type":500,"tag":634,"attrs":2413,"children":2414},{},[2415],{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2416,"children":2417},{},[2418,2423,2428,2433],{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2419,"children":2420},{"scope":644},[2421],{"type":509,"value":2422},"Qué compras",{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2424,"children":2425},{"scope":644},[2426],{"type":509,"value":2427},"Deducción en el IRPF",{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2429,"children":2430},{"scope":644},[2431],{"type":509,"value":2432},"Base máxima",{"type":500,"tag":642,"attrs":2434,"children":2435},{"scope":644},[2436],{"type":509,"value":2437},"Plazo",{"type":500,"tag":669,"attrs":2439,"children":2440},{},[2441,2442,2465,2466,2488,2489,2512],{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2443,"children":2444},{},[2445,2450,2455,2460],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2446,"children":2447},{},[2448],{"type":509,"value":2449},"Punto de recarga en un inmueble tuyo",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2451,"children":2452},{},[2453],{"type":509,"value":2454},"15 %",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2456,"children":2457},{},[2458],{"type":509,"value":2459},"4.000 €",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2461,"children":2462},{},[2463],{"type":509,"value":2464},"Instalación terminada como tarde en 2026",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2467,"children":2468},{},[2469,2474,2478,2483],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2470,"children":2471},{},[2472],{"type":509,"value":2473},"Coche eléctrico nuevo",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2475,"children":2476},{},[2477],{"type":509,"value":2454},{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2479,"children":2480},{},[2481],{"type":509,"value":2482},"20.000 €",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2484,"children":2485},{},[2486],{"type":509,"value":2487},"Hasta el 31\u002F12\u002F2026",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":638,"attrs":2490,"children":2491},{},[2492,2497,2502,2507],{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2493,"children":2494},{},[2495],{"type":509,"value":2496},"Placas solares (con o sin batería) en tu vivienda",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2498,"children":2499},{},[2500],{"type":509,"value":2501},"10 % (20 % en vivienda de un edificio residencial)",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2503,"children":2504},{},[2505],{"type":509,"value":2506},"5.000 € al año",{"type":500,"tag":677,"attrs":2508,"children":2509},{},[2510],{"type":509,"value":2511},"Instaladas y pagadas en 2026, con CIE",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2515,"children":2516},{},[2517,2519,2524,2526,2531],{"type":509,"value":2518},"Ejemplo: por un cargador instalado de 1.099 € te deduces unos 165 €. Paga con tarjeta o transferencia, nunca en efectivo, y ten en cuenta que las ayudas que recibas se restan de la base. Las bonificaciones del IBI y del ICIO por instalar placas dependen de cada ayuntamiento: las repasamos en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2520,"children":2521},{"to":190},[2522],{"type":509,"value":2523},"impuestos de una instalación de placas solares",{"type":509,"value":2525},", y las convocatorias autonómicas en ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2527,"children":2528},{"to":175},[2529],{"type":509,"value":2530},"subvenciones para placas solares",{"type":509,"value":595},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2534,"children":2535},{},[2536,2538,2544],{"type":509,"value":2537},"Si quieres que un instalador calcule las placas para la casa y el coche a la vez, pide ",{"type":500,"tag":767,"attrs":2539,"children":2541},{"to":2540},"\u002Fpresupuesto-gratuito",[2542],{"type":509,"value":2543},"presupuestos gratuitos",{"type":509,"value":2545}," y compara.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":1461,"attrs":2548,"children":2549},{"heading":1463,"mode":1464},[],{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":521,"attrs":2552,"children":2555},{"id":2553,"data-toc":2554},"Preguntas","Preguntas frecuentes",[2556],{"type":509,"value":2554},{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2559,"children":2560},{},[2561],{"type":509,"value":2562},"¿Cuántas placas necesito para cargar un coche eléctrico?",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2565,"children":2566},{},[2567],{"type":509,"value":2568},"Para 50 km al día con un coche que gasta 15 kWh\u002F100 km, unos 1,9 kWp en Madrid: 4 o 5 placas de 450 W. En Bilbao o A Coruña, unas 6. Van sumadas a las placas que cubren el consumo de la casa.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2571,"children":2572},{},[2573],{"type":509,"value":2574},"¿Puedo cargar el coche solo con placas solares?",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2577,"children":2578},{},[2579],{"type":509,"value":2580},"Solo si está enchufado en casa mientras hay sol y el excedente supera el mínimo de arranque del cargador. En invierno la producción baja mucho, así que parte de la carga vendrá casi siempre de la red o de una batería.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2583,"children":2584},{},[2585],{"type":509,"value":2586},"¿Qué potencia mínima necesita la carga solar?",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2589,"children":2590},{},[2591],{"type":509,"value":2592},"Un coche no carga por debajo de 6 A. Un cargador monofásico necesita que sobren unos 1.380 W para arrancar solo con sol; uno trifásico, unos 4.140 W.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2595,"children":2596},{},[2597],{"type":509,"value":2598},"¿Hay ayudas para el cargador en 2026?",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2601,"children":2602},{},[2603],{"type":509,"value":2604},"No hay subvención estatal: el MOVES III terminó en 2025 y el Plan Auto+ no paga cargadores. Sí puedes deducirte el 15 % del coste en el IRPF, con una base máxima de 4.000 €, si la instalación se termina como tarde en 2026.",{"type":509,"value":512},{"type":500,"tag":612,"attrs":2607,"children":2608},{},[2609],{"type":509,"value":2610},"¿Necesito permiso de la comunidad para poner un cargador en mi plaza?",{"type":509,"value":597},{"type":500,"tag":505,"attrs":2613,"children":2614},{},[2615],{"type":509,"value":2616},"No. Si la plaza es tuya e individual, basta con comunicarlo antes a la comunidad. Tú pagas la instalación y el consumo.",{"type":509,"value":512},[],[],{"div":2621,"p":2622,"h2":2623,"ol":469,"li":2624,"strong":2625,"h3":2626,"table":2627,"thead":2627,"tr":2628,"th":2629,"tbody":2627,"td":2630,"nuxt-link":2626,"ul":2627,"solar-panel-calculator":2631,"picture":2631,"source":2632,"img":2631},8,47,10,21,19,16,7,48,25,154,3,6,true,[2635,2645,2657,2667],{"id":2636,"name":2637,"slug":2638,"uri":128,"shortDescription":2639,"readingTime":2625,"image":2640},82,"¿Cómo elegir la potencia de los paneles fotovoltaicos?","como-elegir-la-potencia","Elige la potencia solar con tu consumo horario, la producción prevista y el espacio útil del tejado. Explicamos el cálculo en kWp y cómo convertirlo en un número de paneles.",{"x1":2641,"x2":2642,"webpX1":2643,"webpX2":2644},"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F82.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F82@2x.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F82.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F82@2x.webp",{"id":2646,"name":2647,"slug":2648,"uri":2649,"shortDescription":2650,"readingTime":2651,"image":2652},69,"Qué es la energía verde y cuáles son sus beneficios","energia-verde","\u002Fenergia-verde","Qué significa contratar electricidad con origen renovable y cómo funcionan las Garantías de Origen. Distingue una tarifa verde del autoconsumo y comprueba sus condiciones.",5,{"x1":2653,"x2":2654,"webpX1":2655,"webpX2":2656},"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F69.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F69@2x.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F69.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F69@2x.webp",{"id":2658,"name":2659,"slug":2660,"uri":16,"shortDescription":2661,"readingTime":2625,"image":2662},58,"Placas solares y todo lo que vale la pena saber sobre ellas","placas-solares","La eficiencia no es el único dato al elegir placas solares. Compara potencia, dimensiones, coeficiente de temperatura, ensayos y garantías de cada modelo.",{"x1":2663,"x2":2664,"webpX1":2665,"webpX2":2666},"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F58.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F58@2x.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F58.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F58@2x.webp",{"id":2668,"name":2669,"slug":2670,"uri":175,"shortDescription":2671,"readingTime":2672,"image":2673},56,"Subvenciones para placas solares en España","subvenciones-placas-solares","Guía de ayudas para placas solares en 2026: deducciones del IRPF, bonificaciones municipales y convocatorias autonómicas. Qué requisitos y plazos debes comprobar.",17,{"x1":2674,"x2":2675,"webpX1":2676,"webpX2":2677},"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F56.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F56@2x.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F56.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.solarplus.es\u002Ffiles\u002Fpages_featured\u002F56@2x.webp"]